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STATUTORY GLOSSARY TERM

Other Backward Classes (OBC)

A collective term used by the Government of India to classify socially and educationally disadvantaged castes, entitled to reservation in higher education and government appointments.

Administrative Context & Legal Basis

Divided into Non-Creamy Layer (NCL) and Creamy Layer based on family income and parental government employment status. Only Non-Creamy Layer members are eligible for welfare benefits.

Governing Authority / MinistryNational Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) / Ministry of Social Justice
Required Documentary EvidenceOBC Non-Creamy Layer (NCL) Certificate issued by District Magistrate/Tehsildar

Schemes Referencing This Qualification

ActiveCentral SchemeEst. 2016

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Gramin (PMAY-G)

Flagship rural housing program providing financial assistance to houseless rural households and those living in dilapidated houses to construct pucca dwellings.

Verified: 2026-09-16
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